وضعیت تغذیه و عوامل مرتبط با آن در کودکان 24-0 ماهه استان خراسان جنوبی در سال 1385
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Abstract:
Background & Objective: High prevalence of malnutrition and its relation with mental and physical health of children is one of the important health problems in developing countries. The aim of this survey was to assess the nutritional status and related factors in 0-24 month-old children in South Khorasan province in Iran 2006. Methods: Seven hundred children of 0-24 month-old in South Khorasan province were included in this survey. A designed questionnaires and face-to-face interview with the mothers were used in order to obtain the required information . In addition, weight (Wt) and height (Ht) of the children were measured and compared with standard charts issued by the American National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS). The nutritional status was determined based on weight for age (Wt/A), height for age (Ht/A), and weight for height (Wt/Ht) indices. Results: Mean of children's age was 11.1 ± 7.8 month. Based on the Z-score, cut-off point under -2SD from median of the reference population (NCHS), 10.6% of the children were underweight (Wt/A), 5.3% stunted (Ht/A) and 11.6% wasted (Wt/Ht). A statistically significant relationship was found between indices of malnutrition and age and breastfeeding status of children. There was no association between gender and residence of children with their nutritional status. Conclusion: With regard to prevalence of malnutrition in children, breastfeeding is highly recommended.
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وضعیت تغذیه و عوامل مرتبط با آن در کودکان ۲۴-۰ ماهه استان خراسان جنوبی در سال ۱۳۸۵
مقدمه و اهداف: شیوع بالای سوء تغذیه و ارتباط آن با میزان میرایی و نقصان رشد جسمانی کودکان از مهم ترین مشکلات بهداشتی در کشورهای در حال توسعه است. این مطالعه با هدف ارزیابی وضع تغذیه ای و عوامل مرتبط با آن در کودکان 24-0 ماهه استان خراسان جنوبی انجام پذیرفت. روش کار: در این مطالعه مقطعی 700 کودک 24-0 ماهه استان خراسان جنوبی به روش نمونه گیری خوشه ای چندمرحله ای انتخاب شدند. گردآوری داده ها از طر...
full textشیوع سوء تغذیه در کودکان زیر شش سال استان خراسان جنوبی در سال 1385
Background and Aim: Malnutrition is one of the important health problems throughout the world, particularly in developing countries, which has undesirable effects on mental and physical health of children. It is an underlying factor of infection and an important cause of child mortality in these countries. The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence of malnutrition in children under 6 ...
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volume 5 issue None
pages 8- 13
publication date 2010-03
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